Choose a Stylish Container: Types and How to Use Properly
When it comes to container gardening there are so many types of pots to choose from, it can be overwhelming. In this informative guide, we delve into the different types of containers and explain how you can use them properly.
Have you ever gone to the garden store and just been overwhelmed by the number of plant containers available? If so, you aren’t alone. With so many sizes, styles, materials and prices, it might seem impossible to make a decision. Many gardeners will use all sorts of containers for their plants, from old pots and pans to galvanized buckets from the hardware store. Feeling like you don’t know where to start? Read on for everything you need to know about the most common types of containers you’ll find at the store and how to properly use them.
Plastic
You’ve likely seen tons of brightly colored plastic pots as you walk the aisle. Not only is this type of container easily available, they are usually pretty reasonably priced. As an added benefit they are also lightweight, making your life a little easier if you have to bring your plants inside on a cold night or when winter sets in. As a downside, these just aren’t as durable as some other types of containers. You will find them in all shapes, sizes and colors.
Terracotta
Chances are you are familiar with the rusty orange terracotta, or clay, plots that gardeners have been using for generations. These traditional containers are very popular pots and have a neutral color that compliments most plants. The price tag on these containers can be from the inexpensive to high priced based on the size and the brand. While some of the higher end versions are pretty durable, terracotta is known to be very brittle and easily broken as weather changes, the more inexpensive pots become even more fragile, often flaking away. These pots are porous and allow air to travel through them more easily, but this means the soil dries out more quickly and you will likely have to water the plants more frequently. Drought tolerant plants such as succulents work well in these pots.
Ceramic or Glazed
Ceramic or glazed containers have probably caught your eye in the store. They look very stylish, coming in different shapes and colors, but they do come with some issues. These containers can be really heavy and then nearly impossible to move once you add your soil and plants. Now this might be a benefit if you are placing the pot in an area that gets very strong winds or if you have a top heavy plant. With the heft of the container, it likely won’t tip over. These extra sturdy containers usually come with the highest price tag of all.
Concrete
Concrete containers are an attractive option for many gardeners. They are long lasting and very durable. Additionally, the concrete is a good insulator, keeping root temperatures steady, when the weather is not. If you are considering a concrete container, don’t plan on moving it often, if at all, especially if it is large. These hit the high end of the weight scale and adding dirt only increases the weight. Gardeners who want to add these to their balcony, should look at the structure before purchasing. If your structure doesn’t have adequate support, you could do a lot of damage and things can get dangerous.
Wood
Wooden containers are another great option for your plants. They look great on a deck or patio and are slow to dry out. They also can be left out in the colder weather and don’t crack. The main drawback for these types of planters is that they have a danger of rotting. To minimize the risk of this, consider installing a plastic liner inside, with some holes for drainage.
Other Options
When it comes to containers for your plants, the options are really endless. You can use old pots and pans, mason jars, metal cans, or even galvanized buckets from the hardware store. This can be a cost effective way to find containers for your garden, and it is a chance to show off your personality. If you are converting something into a plant container, you will need to consider drainage. Your plants need a well drained container to avoid over watering. If possible, drill or punch holes in the bottom of your container. But that isn’t always possible. We recommend not planting in containers without holes, unless you have a little experience and know exactly what the growth requirements are for the specific plant. If you still want to use the container, you can always use it as a decorative outer pot, often referred to as cachepot. The plant is actually sitting in a slightly smaller, removable inner pot that does offer drainage.
Using Your Container
Now that you know your options, the next thing you need to think about is how you are going to use your container. This means you need to think about what you are going to put in it and so much more.
The number of plants you want to add to the container really will help you determine the size you need. You don’t want to plant too much in a container or else nothing will grow that well as the plants will all be fighting for root space and resources. You might think the pot looks a little empty when you first plant in the spring, but don’t worry, they will grow and fill out the entire space. A good rule of thumb is to pick a pot that is at least one or two inches larger than size of the plant you are putting in the container.
When you select a pot make sure it allows for proper drainage. Plants don’t like to sit in water and besides that, too much water will cause mold to grow on the roots.
Choosing a container doesn’t have to be so overwhelming. With so many options you, you can find something that works for your garden plan, your decor and your personality.